17/06/2026
Applications of CMC and PAC
1. CMC Applications
Carboxymethyl Cellulose CMC is a general-purpose cellulose derivative widely used across multiple industries:
Paper Industry
Surface sizing agent
Strength enhancer
Coating additive
Improves paper smoothness and strength
Food Industry (Food-grade CMC)
Thickener
Stabilizer
Suspensing agent
Examples:
Ice cream
Beverages
Sauces
Personal Care & Detergents
Thickener in detergents
Binder in toothpaste
Stabilizer in shampoos
Oil & Gas Drilling
Fluid loss reducer
Viscosity modifier
Wellbore stabilizer
Ceramics & Construction
Ceramic binder
Putty and wall filler thickener
Water retention agent in cement-based products
2. PAC Applications
Polyanionic Cellulose PAC is a high-performance modified cellulose mainly designed for oilfield environments.
Oil & Gas Drilling (Main Application)
Controls API and HTHP fluid loss
Improves drilling fluid rheology
Excellent salt and calcium resistance
Wellbore stabilization
Grades:
PAC LV (Low Viscosity)
PAC HV (High Viscosity)
Water-Based Drilling Fluids
Freshwater mud systems
Seawater mud systems
Brine-based mud systems
PAC performs better than CMC under high salinity conditions
Completion & Fracturing Fluids
Viscosity control
Proppant transport
Fluid loss control
Limited Industrial Use
High-end paper applications
Some ceramic formulations
CMC is a general-purpose cellulose thickener used across many industries, while PAC is a high-performance oilfield-grade cellulose designed for harsh drilling environments (high salinity, high temperature, and fluid loss control).