The core team is formed by two students from Central University Of Tamil Nadu,India and one student from Arizona State University, USA selected to fly their experiment to moon. We proposed an experiment themed on “An experiment that would help build sustainable life on the Moon” for Lab2moon competition by Team Indus Under Google Lunar x Prize. Project Name: Photosynthesis on Moon By Extremophile
Cyanobacteria
Team Name: Team ZΩI
Members: 1) SANTOSH ROYCHOWDHURY – CUTN Physics(2010-2015)
2) AUTUMN K CONNER – ASU Computer system engineering (2014-2017)
3)SUKANYA ROYCHOWDHURY – CUTN Mathematics(2011-2016)
This Experiment is aimed at the specific process of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis forms the bases for almost all life on earth. We are interested in knowing if a proper photosynthesis can take place on the moon with its very hostile conditions. To test this we devised an ultimate experiment, we planned to carry out this by not using plants instead we will be using extremophile cyanobacteria It is said cyanobacteria theoretical can traverse the universe riding meteorites. We decided to put it to the test in an open experiment. We will provide proper medium and thermal conditions for the cyanobacteria to carry out photosynthesis with radiation, gravity and the magnetic field being only the uncontrolled parameter. We will have a duplicate controlled experiment of the moon based experiment conducted simultaneously on earth and on moon. So that we have a better understanding of difference between photosynthesis on earth and moon. If we are able to carry out even a hint of photosynthesis with this it will be a big step towards Human space colonization and terra forming of other celestial bodies. If it is established that photosynthesis is possible we can send more advanced experiments for a deeper understanding, in near future When we set up settlements , these cyanobacteria can be used to provide oxygen , water, extraction of minerals from soil , energy , and even agriculture. May be in the future we can use genetic engineering to selectively edit genome of normal species by including genes of extremophiles. So that they can survive better on moon , mars and beyond. May be just may be this tiny little creature could be Humanity’s giant leap for space colonization and terraforming.