Annals of Geophysics

Annals of Geophysics Informazioni di contatto, mappa e indicazioni stradali, modulo di contatto, orari di apertura, servizi, valutazioni, foto, video e annunci di Annals of Geophysics, Scienza, tecnologia e ingegneria, Rome.

Annals of Geophysics is a peer-reviewed, open-access, free-of-charge online journal publishing research on Seismology, Geodesy, Volcanology, Physics of the Earth Interior, Oceanography and Climatology, Geomagnetism, Geodynamics, Physics of the Atmosphere Managing Director: Daniela Versace

Editor in Chief: Paola Montone

Editorial Board: Tommaso ALBERTI, Sara AMOROSO, Stefano BRANCA, Stefano CALIR

O, Licia FAENZA, Fabio FLORINDO, Diana LATORRE, Maria Teresa MARIUCCI, Irene MOLINARI, Andrea MORELLI, Daniele MORGAVI, Michael PEZZOPANE, Piero POLI, Alessio PIATANESI, Ester PIEGARI, Simona PIERDOMINICI, Alessio PIGNALBERI, Jacopo SELVA, Ilaria SPASSIANI, Enrico SERPELLONI, Gabriele TARABUSI, Evdokia TEMA

Editorial Office: Anna Grazia Chiodetti, Emanuela Bagnato, Felicia Corsale, Maria Chiara Piazza

Web Office: Sergio Falcone, Simone Vecchi, Enrico Rocchetti

Graphic Design: Barbara Angioni

  |  Why do earthquake ruptures accelerate, slow down, or stop?This study presents an analytical framework linking elast...
11/06/2026

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Why do earthquake ruptures accelerate, slow down, or stop?

This study presents an analytical framework linking elastic energy release, fracture resistance, and seismic radiation to explain the physical constraints governing rupture propagation and velocity.

The proposed framework shows how rupture velocity is controlled by the balance between the energy available to drive fracture growth, the energy required to sustain rupture, and the energy dissipated through seismic-wave radiation.

By providing a physically grounded interpretation of rupture dynamics, the study offers a useful reference for understanding earthquake source processes and for evaluating more complex dynamic rupture models.

Read the article: bit.ly/DOI_10_4401_ag_9569



  |  Advancing the representation of atmospheric data for future quantum-assisted weather forecasting applications.Combi...
09/06/2026

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Advancing the representation of atmospheric data for future quantum-assisted weather forecasting applications.

Combining classical dimensionality reduction, quantum encoding and domain expertise offers a promising path toward representing complex spatial-temporal atmospheric patterns.

Using gridded meteorological data related to low-visibility events at Czech airports, this study evaluates different dimensionality reduction and quantum encoding strategies under limited qubit resources. The results highlight the importance of integrating domain expertise with classical and quantum approaches to preserve meaningful atmospheric structures and improve the representation of complex weather-related data.

These findings support future developments in quantum-assisted weather forecasting systems.

Read the article: bit.ly/DOI_10_4401_ag_9424




  |  How can we identify where new investigations are really needed in     studies?A  -based workflow identifies data ga...
04/06/2026

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How can we identify where new investigations are really needed in studies?

A -based workflow identifies data gaps and supports efficient planning of Level 3 Seismic Microzonation (SM3) investigations.

In Seismic Microzonation studies, the distribution of geotechnical and geophysical investigations is often irregular and insufficient to fully represent subsurface variability. This challenge is particularly relevant in complex volcanic environments such as the Etnean area of eastern .

Using a network of Control Points and open-source GIS tools, the proposed methodology supports the identification of data gaps, the planning of new targeted investigations, and a more homogeneous spatial coverage of the study area. The workflow is fully reproducible and can be applied to Seismic Microzonation studies at a broader scale.

📖 Read the article: bit.ly/DOI_10_440_ag_9532

  |  Integrating Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) and seismic networks improves earthquake location accuracy and enhan...
29/05/2026

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Integrating Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) and seismic networks improves earthquake location accuracy and enhances the detection of low-magnitude seismic events.

Using data collected during the DIVE ICDP drilling project in Northern Italy, researchers compared earthquake detection and localization obtained from DAS, conventional seismometers, and their combined use.

The results show that DAS can detect local earthquakes, including microseismic events not listed in official catalogs, while its integration with traditional seismic networks reduces location uncertainties and provides more robust event locations.

Read the article: bit.ly/4dV3qPG

UUniversità degli Studi di Milano-BicoccaIINGV Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia

  |  Recovering digital information from vintage subsurface seismic data. Historical seismic archives contain valuable s...
26/05/2026

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Recovering digital information from vintage subsurface seismic data.

Historical seismic archives contain valuable subsurface information, yet many legacy seismic reflection profiles remain available only as raster images.
In this new study, introduces an integrated open-source workflow in tQGIS to convert legacy raster seismic profiles into the SEG-Y format and recover data for new scientific applications.
By supporting the rescue and revitalization of historical seismic archives, the workflow enables the reuse of vintage seismic datasets for applications including modeling.

📄 Read the article: https://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/9557/8171

  |  What defines a seismic swarm, and how has this concept evolved in modern seismology?In a new article published in A...
21/05/2026

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What defines a seismic swarm, and how has this concept evolved in modern seismology?
In a new article published in AG, Rodolfo Console, one of the leading figures in Italian seismology, in collaboration with Giuliana Mele, retraces more than a century of studies on earthquake swarms, from the earliest qualitative interpretations to modern statistical models that today seek to reinterpret one of the still not fully understood phenomena in seismology.

Read the full article:
bit.ly/Doi_10_4401_ag_9485

  |  Machine learning significantly improves global foF2 prediction.A new study published in Annals of Geophysics presen...
15/05/2026

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Machine learning significantly improves global foF2 prediction.

A new study published in Annals of Geophysics presents an interpretable XGBoost model trained using COSMIC-1 and COSMIC-2 radio occultation observations (2007–2023) for global ionospheric foF2 prediction.
The model successfully reproduces major ionospheric features and outperforms IRI-2020, NPDM, and Random Forest models, achieving substantially lower prediction errors, particularly at mid- and high latitudes.
SHAP analysis identifies the main physical drivers controlling the predictions, including latitude, local time, day of year, solar activity (F10.7), and longitude.

Read the full article: bit.ly/doi_10_4401_ag_9468








Xidian University Official

  |  Data collected from 16 GNSS stations across   between 2022 and 2024 reveal increasing ionospheric activity during t...
12/05/2026

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Data collected from 16 GNSS stations across between 2022 and 2024 reveal increasing ionospheric activity during the ascending phase of Solar Cycle 25 and its effects on signal delay and satellite positioning accuracy in low-latitude regions.
The new article, “GNSS Receiver Bias Model”, presents a receiver bias model for real-time monitoring and highlights the importance of localized ionospheric observations under dynamic space weather conditions.
Read the full article:
bit.ly/doi_10_4401_ag_9473

School of Industrial Education and Technology, KMITL






  |  Final Call for PapersThis is the final opportunity to submit your contribution to the Special Issue on “Integrating...
09/05/2026

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Final Call for Papers

This is the final opportunity to submit your contribution to the Special Issue on “Integrating Multi-Scale and Multidisciplinary Approaches in Seismic Microzonation of Volcanic Areas”.
Submit your work by 31 May 2026.
The issue welcomes integrated studies on active volcanic systems, contributing to improved seismic hazard assessment and risk mitigation.

Diamond Open Access · No APCs

Read the full announcement and submit your work:
bit.ly/DeadlineAG

  |  The  ’s ionosphere — a plasma layer extending from about 50 to 1000 km altitude — plays a fundamental role in radio...
07/05/2026

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The ’s ionosphere — a plasma layer extending from about 50 to 1000 km altitude — plays a fundamental role in radio-wave propagation and satellite-signal transmission, directly affecting navigation, , systems, and -based observations.

The full Special Issue “International Reference Ionosphere: Improvement and Evaluation of a Global Standard” is now available online.

This collection provides a broad and up-to-date overview of current international research on the IRI, the empirical standard model of the , exploring new formulations, observational datasets, advanced reconstruction techniques, and studies of ionospheric irregularities and -weather conditions.

Taken together, these contributions outline key directions for the future development and improvement of the IRI model.

Guest Editors:
Dieter Bilitza · Joseph Olwendo · Alessio Pignalberi · Michael Pezzopane

🔗 Read the full Special Issue:
https://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/issue/view/632

📲 Save the slide and scan the QR code anytime to access the complete collection

INGV Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
Pwani University
George Mason University

Indirizzo

Rome

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