25/07/2023
We are excited to announce the release of our latest research paper titled ‘Experimental and numerical study of wave-in-deck loads due to oblique transient wave groups’, published in the Journal of Fluids and Structures.
In the offshore industry, violent storms and extreme waves can pose serious threats to the integrity of offshore platforms. Our study focuses on understanding the 'wave-in-deck' loads that occur when extreme waves directly impact on the topside/deck of a fixed platform.
By examining wave-induced forces on solid decks, both with and without an I-beam grillage beneath, we shed light on how different wave approach angles affect the loading patterns. For example, for the deck with the I-beam grillage beneath, the successive large spikes of longitudinal and vertical forces as observed in the head-on wave impact are absent for the oblique cases, where the patterns of forces are similar to the deck without the I-beam grillage tests with rather small or no spikes in the force time series. Understanding these forces can help engineers design the cellar deck and reinforce offshore platforms to withstand potentially severe wave impacts effectively.
Our research addresses a critical concern for offshore platform operators: structural integrity during extreme wave events. Through a series of numerical simulations validated with experimental measurements, we examine both global loads and local pressures on the deck and provide a comprehensive analysis of the violent wave-structure interactions. This knowledge can be leveraged to assess the reliability and improve the safety of existing platforms. Our work builds upon a previous numerical study, showcasing the immense potential of the Navier-Stokes solver in accurately simulating wave-in-deck loads. This paves the way for exciting future research, such as exploring wave-in-deck and wave-in-jacket loads for a topside deck with a jacket beneath and investigating the intricate complexities of wave-deck-jacket interactions. Apart from oil & gas platforms, solid deck and jackets are applied in offshore wind in the form of offshore substations and hydrogen production platforms.
Want to delve into the details? Access our research article here: