04/09/2026
In high deserts and other drylands, the surface can be mostly covered with biocrust: a slow-growing layer of bacteria, algae, fungi, lichen and mosses. This living layer both produces and reinforces soils by shielding the ground from UV radiation, unlocking nutrients and trapping water. It also prevents erosion, supports the growth of native plants and stops dust from shedding into the air. But rising temperatures affect the crust’s ability to thrive, so researchers are doing careful field experiments to determine how to bolster and harness the benefits of biocrust. (15 min read)
https://www.sfgate.com/national-parks/article/arches-canyonlands-biocrusts-22384504.php?utm_source=Live+Audience&utm_campaign=69f8200126-nature-briefing-weekly-20260821&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_-33f35e09ea-48937443