19/10/2026
Practicing resin infusion
I'm usually making parts with prepreg, but it has its significant downsides such as tooling costs, size restrictions based on the autoclave or oven and layup time is some cases. Also - infusion lets you select from way more variants of resin systems and fabrics.
So I took this somewhat complex geometry panel to practice making a vinylester mould and infusing a part.
I made this panel in 3 stages:
1. infusing the first carbon skin with 4x4 twill + biaxial. Cured in oven
2. adhering 2mm honeycomb core. Cured in oven under vacuum again
3. wet laminating backing ply of 4x4 twill + biaxial separately on a release film while trying to get the resin fraction close to 50%. And adding that on top of the core. Then bagging and curing it the third time
Final cure was done at 200c out of the mould as the mould service temps was only around 80c. Ramp rate to 200c was 0.1 degree per minut I might add to minimise the risk of the matrix softening too much while the part doesn't have support from the mould. So the post cure took about 48hours alone.
All in all I'm very happy how this came out and how I was able to avoid many of the potential issues that I had in my mind. As this part is potentially in a high heat environment, then next step is to try out using Basalt fibers and phenolic resin. Not looking forward to working with phenolics that much... But exciting at the same time.