15/06/2026
Safety Integrity Level determination is a well-understood step in functional safety practice - it establishes the target reliability that a Safety Instrumented Function must achieve in order to reduce process risk to a tolerable level. What is less consistently understood is that SIL determination establishes a target, not a result. SIL verification is the separate, equally important activity that demonstrates through calculation and analysis whether the designed Safety Instrumented System actually meets that target - and it must be completed before the SIS can be considered fit for purpose.
SIL verification involves a quantitative assessment of the Probability of Failure on Demand or the failure frequency of each Safety Instrumented Function, accounting for the reliability data of every component in the safety loop, the diagnostic coverage of the system, the proof test interval, and the architecture. Many organisations treat SIL verification as a confirmatory exercise late in the design process, only to discover that the achieved integrity falls short of the target. At that stage, the options - redesigning the architecture, changing component selection, or shortening proof test intervals - can all carry significant cost or operational impact.
Projex Solutions supports clients through the full functional safety lifecycle, including SIL determination via LOPA or risk graph methods and SIL verification using recognised calculation methodologies. Our engineers work across the design phase to ensure that SIS architecture and component selection are aligned with the determined SIL target before the verification calculation is performed, reducing the risk of late-stage redesign. We also support SIL verification reviews for existing systems where proof test data, component changes, or revised operating conditions may have affected the calculated integrity.
If you are designing a new Safety Instrumented System or reviewing the integrity of an existing one, talk to Projex Solutions about how we can support you.