Archaeo-DNA lab Durham University

Archaeo-DNA lab Durham University Welcome to the official page of the Archaeo-DNA laboratory, Department of Archaeology, Durham University, a new state of the art ancient DNA laboratory.

The new archaeo-DNA laboratory of the Department of Archaeology is a state of the art laboratory that meets the highest standards for ancient DNA work, including a positive air pressure system coupled with HEPA filters and five separate working areas to compartmentalise the different experimental steps. Ancient DNA can be a very powerful source of information in archaeology, and this laboratory wi

ll provide the clean environment necessary for the extraction and sequencing of DNA from archaeological samples, including human and animal skeletal remains, fossilized insects, sediments or ancient seeds and grains. This facility will complement, diversify and strengthen the research portfolio of the department while having a pivotal role in the teaching and training of future generations of archaeologists.

Come work with us!We are looking for a Career Development Fellow in Classical Archaeology and Practice. Job description ...
17/10/2024

Come work with us!

We are looking for a Career Development Fellow in Classical Archaeology and Practice. Job description here:

Click the link provided to see the complete job description.

Jessica Pearson, Bérénice Chamel, Kelly Blevins, Jo Hannah Plug and I are organising a session at the EAA Annual Meeting...
17/01/2024

Jessica Pearson, Bérénice Chamel, Kelly Blevins, Jo Hannah Plug and I are organising a session at the EAA Annual Meeting in Rome (28 to 31 August 2024) entitled Changes in Life, Changes in Death: An Integrative Approach to the Neolithic Transformations in Southwest Asia.

For our session, we are looking for scholars who engage in innovative and interdisciplinary research focusing on the Neolithic societies of Southwest Asia (see attachment for more details).

If you are interested in participating and plan to submit an abstract, please let us know! The EAA abstract submission portal opened on 18 December, and the submission deadline is 8 February.

We look forward to hearing from you!

Please share and send to colleagues that you think might be interested.

25/10/2023

Message from Prof. Michelle Alexander, University of York:

The next UK Archaeological Sciences (UKAS) meeting will be held at the University of York, 3–5th April 2024.
We are now seeking abstract submissions over a range of themes, including
Biomolecular archaeology
Zooarchaeology
Archaeobotany
Geoarchaeology
Osteoarchaeology and palaeopathology
Materials analysis
Heritage science and conservation
Archaeological dating techniques
Spatial and data analysis
We are particularly interested in abstracts that bridge the themes above. Delegates are limited to a single presentation as first/presenting author.

The call for abstracts will close on the 18th December 2023 and authors will be notified of the outcome in mid-January 2024. Conference registration will open in late 2023 with further details about costs etc coming soon. There will be an option to attend (but not present) online.

Abstracts of up to 250 words can be submitted via our online submission system.

If you have any queries, please email [email protected].

With best wishes,

The UKAS organising team!

Please have a look at this cool piece with contributions from our lab, that explores different stereotypes and technique...
06/09/2023

Please have a look at this cool piece with contributions from our lab, that explores different stereotypes and techniques used to study migration in the past!

Migration is not just a recent, crisis-driven phenomenon, but a fundamental part of human life – and has always been so. This booklet is aimed at everyone who is interested in human migration in the past. In short texts, we first deconstruct twelve common migration stereotypes which are often enco...

Post-doctoral opportunity at the university of Stavanger to study ancient DNA degradation.
15/06/2023

Post-doctoral opportunity at the university of Stavanger to study ancient DNA degradation.

Job title: Postdoctoral Fellow in Palaeogenetics and the Deterioration of Ancient DNA in Bone (245948), Employer: University of Stavanger, Deadline: Monday, July 31, 2023

Every 25th of April we celebrate the national DNA day, commemorating the discovery of the DNA double helix structure. To...
25/04/2023

Every 25th of April we celebrate the national DNA day, commemorating the discovery of the DNA double helix structure. Today is extra special, as we celebrate 70 years since this discovery and 20 years since the completion of the human genome project. Happy DNA day everyone!

National DNA Day commemorates the successful completion of the Human Genome Project in 2003 and the discovery of DNA's double helix in 1953.

New paper!
27/04/2022

New paper!

Retrieving high-quality endogenous ancient DNA (aDNA) poses several challenges, including low molecular copy number, high rates of fragmentation, damage at read termini, and potential presence of exogenous contaminant DNA. All these factors complicate a reliable reconstruction of consensus aDNA sequ...

23/11/2021

I have the pleasure to advertise a second PhD project in my group, this time in collaboration with Newcastle University and led by Dr. Maxim Kapralov, who is also member of this group. We were also very inspired with the title this time!
We are looking for PhD candidates to apply to our project "Time travelling with ancient DNA: revealing past adaptations of plants to changes in atmospheric temperature and CO2 levels" within the IAPETUS2 Doctoral Training Programme of the Natural Environment Research Council.
The project will be conducted under the Direction of Dr. Maxim Kapralov in collaboration with Dr. Maarten van Hardenbroek (Newcastle University) and Dr. Eva Fernandez-Dominguez (Durham University).
We are looking for candidates with the following qualities and backgrounds:
- A strong academic background: a first or 2:1 undergraduate degree, or relevant comparable experience in Biology, Genetics, Biochemistry or Scientific Archaeology
- Potential to carry out excellent research.
- Previous experience in ancient DNA is desirable but not necessary.
Deadline is on the 7th of January 2021, 5pm.
For enquiries, please email Dr. Maxim Kapralov: [email protected]
You can find more details about the project and how to apply here:
https://www.iapetus2.ac.uk/studentships/time-travelling-with-ancient-dna-revealing-past-adaptations-of-plants-to-changes-in-atmospheric-temperature-and-co2-levels-2/

18/11/2021

We are looking for PhD candidates to apply to our project "Of insects and men: Biomolecular study of fossil insects to trace human movement, trade and environmental impact in the past" within the IAPETUS2 Doctoral Training Programme of the Natural Environment Research Council.

The project will be conducted under the Direction of Dr. Eva Fernandez-Dominguez (Durham University), Dr. Matthew Tinsley (University of Stirling) and Dr. Darren Grocke (Durham University) in collaboration with Dr. Eva Panagiotakopulu (Univ. Edinburgh).

We are looking for candidates with the following qualities and backgrounds:
- A strong academic background: a first or 2:1 undergraduate degree, or relevant comparable experience in Genetics, Biochemistry or Scientific Archaeology
- Potential to carry out excellent research
- Previous experience in insect identification, insect genetic analysis or ancient DNA is desirable

You can find more details about the project and how to apply here:
https://www.iapetus2.ac.uk/.../of-insects-and-men.../

Deadline is the 7th of January 2022, 5pm.

For enquiries, please contact Dr. Eva Fernandez-Dominguez: [email protected]

17/11/2021

PhD Student bursary (4 years) in palaeoproteomics in the Department of Proteomics (Faculty of Farmacy) at Ghent University, Belgium.
Deadline 10th of December.
The Department of Proteomics of the Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology seeks to appoint a PhD candidate with an interest in palaeoproteomics and archeology and a background in biology or biochemistry/biotechnology. They will be part of a group of proteomics researchers with state-of-the-art expertise in mass spectrometry-based proteomics and apply this to ancient samples (medieval to Mesolithic period), under supervision of Dr. Maarten Dhaenens. The Paleoproteomics section will be established in the framework of an interdisciplinary GOA (Geconcentreerde Onderzoeksactie) together with the department of Archeology and Bioengineering.
The candidate will help establish a new palaeoproteomics section in the laboratory, following up on the forensic proteomics section that was initiated in 2020. The candidate will develop and apply improved methodologies for the extraction and analyses of ancient proteins from skeletal remains, dental calculus, pottery and lithic tools. Specifically, this relates to the identification of ancient proteins applying the latest generation methodologies in Liquid Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) acquisition and machine learning-based data analysis for a plethora of applications: the taxonomic determination and evolutionary/phylogenetic analyses of skeletal proteomes, the detection of food remains in calculus or pottery, detection of pathogens in injured bone, plant and animal remains on lithic tools, etc. The work will initially focus on abundantly available medieval material for method optimization with the final goal of applying these optimized protocols to Mesolithic remains from the Meuse valley in Belgium (>10.000 years old). Insights will be shared with the forensic proteomics section to also generate contemporary applicability. The candidate is expected to master the full workflow in time, including in-depth protocol knowledge, basic LC-MS/MS acquisition skills and user-based data analysis capabilities and interpretation. For the latter, a solid collaboration with different bioinformatics groups will assure adequate backup and the development of dedicated data analysis tools. Data interpretation will be done in close collaboration with the department of Archeology as well as with Bioengineering for isotopic dating.
The position would suit someone who has a background in biology or biochemistry with an interest in both animal and plant taxonomy and the biomolecular aspects of human evolution and adaptations. Direct experience in the field of modern proteomics and strong laboratory-based and data-mining skills as well as experience in application of proteomics to anthropological and archaeological samples are desirable.
Duration of employment: This position is limited to four years, i.e. the duration of a PhD, starting January 2022 or soon after.
We expect the candidate to:
• Assist in establishing the palaeoproteomics laboratory in the brand new MS Core Facility ProGenTomics at the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences (FFW), led by Dr. S. Daled, Dr. M. Dhaenens and Prof. Dieter Deforce.
• Adapt existing and developing new scientific techniques and experimental protocols in palaeoprotemics;
• Use specialist scientific equipment such as LC-QTOF MS instruments (mainly Sciex and Waters);
• Collaborate with colleagues in the fields of Anthropology, Archeology and Isotope research on a range of applied projects incorporating aspects of archaeological science, proteomics, genetics and dating;
• Contribute ideas for new research projects;
• Assist in teaching practical courses;
• Write and prepare scientific reports and journal articles and occasionally presenting conference papers and posters.
Profile:
Essential:
• Relevant master in biology or biochemistry (or archaeological science), preferably with direct laboratory-based experience;
• Ability to manage their own academic research and associated activities;
• Ability to generate novel and interesting ideas;
• Good communication skills
• Excellent written and verbal skills in English.
Desirable:
• Experience of working in a proteomics laboratory
• Experience of applying biochemical analyses to archaeological specimens in
• Knowledge of Dutch and/or French
Application documents
• Motivation letter including how the candidate meets the profile criteria;
• Academic curriculum vitae (including a list of publications, a list of courses and a list of talks given);
• Contact details for three references familiar with your academic work.
Applications and questions (Dutch or English) can be submitted to [email protected] or at +32 9264 8356.

A day in the life of myself and Emily Moise, an MSc Bioarchaeology student doing her dissertation in ancient human DNA.
13/08/2021

A day in the life of myself and Emily Moise, an MSc Bioarchaeology student doing her dissertation in ancient human DNA.

My name is Eva Fernandez-Dominguez , I am an Associate Professor in ancient DNA in the Department of Archaeology at Durham University, and manager of the ancient and modern DNA laboratories. These...

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