25/08/2026
Precision counts when you're upgrading for 5× the collision rate of the High-Luminosity LHC as part of the Compact Muon Solenoid at CERN at CERN.
The CMS endcap calorimeters are being replaced by the High Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL): ~27,000 silicon modules that must run for a decade with no chance of repair. Each sensor connects to its readout board through hundreds of hair-thin wire bonds. So how do you verify ~200 channels per board without touching a single fragile bond pad?
A team at TIFR, working with Matt Noy (CERN) and the CMS HGCAL Collaboration, designed and developed a system that injects charge capacitively, mimicking the very signal each electronic channel is built to detect — no contact, no damage.
It was prototyped at TIFR on single channels first, then scaled up to cover a full hexaboard. That full system was commissioned at CERN in March 2025 and used to test ~600 hexaboards, successfully identifying missing and faulty connections that no other available test could have caught. It's now part of HGCAL quality control at centres across the collaboration.
And a significant share of these boards is being assembled by Indian industry, Merritronix Ltd, one of only two companies selected worldwide, with support from Tata Institute of Fundamental Research and IIT Hyderabad_Official.
Swipe through to meet the team and the tech behind it.