12/01/2022
Let's consider in detail the construction of a garage with our own hands: which foundation, walls and roof to choose. We will try to consider as much as possible the pros and cons of various materials and approaches to construction. It is better to entrust the choice of the foundation and its calculation to specialists. In the absence of such an opportunity, you need to focus on the weight of the walls and the characteristics of the soil. The strength of the soil can be roughly estimated by pulling out a hole at the construction site. It will be useful to talk with the neighbors-developers.
On solid soils, the best solution would be to use strip foundations for garages with brick walls and columnar foundations for wooden buildings. On flooded areas and peatlands, a monolithic slab or screw piles are suitable. If the depth of soil freezing is more than two meters, the use of shallow foundations will give significant savings. Consider all factors and your garage will serve for many years. The foundation for the garage The foundation is the foundation of the garage, the reliability and service life of the entire structure depend on the correct choice of its design. The type of foundation should be chosen taking into account the weight of the wall materials and the characteristics of the soil at the construction site. The monolithic strip foundation has a high bearing capacity, is one of the strongest and most reliable foundations. It is a rectangular tape laid along the perimeter of the building. Strip foundations are used for walls made of bricks, bentonite and cinder block. The disadvantages of a strip foundation are its high cost and laboriousness of construction. Distinguish between buried and shallow foundations. In most cases, the base of the foundation should be located below the freezing depth of the soil. This ensures the immobility of the structure when exposed to the forces of frost heaving. The foundation is made 10 cm wider than the thickness of the walls. Here's an automatic calculation
