10/20/2026
Fluoroelastomer O-rings (like Viton and Chemraz) are critical for chamber seals and fluid lines, but over-tightening or dry friction during install is one of the top causes of micro-leaks.
Apply high-vacuum grease (like Krytox or Apiezon) until the surface looks glossy, but not coated. If you can physically see grease buildup, you’ve applied too much, creating a pathway for outgassing and particulate traps.
A good rule of thumb: If you can leave a visible fingerprint in the grease, wipe it down and start over.
What’s one small assembly detail you’ve seen completely make or break a vacuum seal?