08/22/2019
Air Quality Control systems (AQCS) come in a wide-range of unique configurations, allowing facilities to maintain a consistent & contaminant-free environment.
From simple indoor air-quality assurance for offices & homes to complex industrial, manufacturing, and cleanroom facility design, AQCS serve a variety of functions in varying levels of depth.
In the most basic form, AQCS can help prevent mold, dust, and other particulate matter from collecting and contaminating an area. At its most potent extent, AQCS can be utilized to create highly-sterile environments suitable for laboratories, cleanrooms, and pharmaceutical & aerospace manufacturing.
These systems can not only serve to produce reliable working conditions, but also to avoid any transfer of potentially hazardous matter through stringent contaminant control.
Yet, whether intended to enhance office air quality for a wellness design initiative or to be utilized in aseptic manufacturing for the production of space vessels that will traverse the solar system, all AQCS designs utilize the same basic principles to cleanse, monitor, and control air flow.
Temperature & Humidity: warm, wet environments are a breeding ground for microbial life. Bacteria and other microorganisms can be kept at bay through stringent temperature & humidity control.
Filtration & Particulate Removal: within the HVAC system, air is passed through HEPA (high-efficiency particulate air) filter systems—designed to remove 99.997% of particles from the air—minimizing systemic contribution of contaminants.
Ventilation & Air Flow: filtration may help prevent contaminants from entering, but proper ventilation & air flow design must be implemented to carry existing particles out of the controlled environment. Additional safeguards—including pressurized air chambers or “air locks”—allow further control, preventing external ambient air transfer during ingress and egress.
The two main system types—Turbulent Air Flow and Unidirectional Air Flow—each have different respective approaches to contaminant disruption & removal, and each holds equally varied energy requirements as well.
It is essential that facilities ensure their Air Quality Control system is designed with precision by a qualified MEP with a deep understanding of their unique energy & environmental needs.
If a system is improperly designed, or fails to meet the energy requirements of any unit, it may not only underperform but risk contamination of the sterile environment.
To submit an inquiry about an Air Quality Control system project, visit our website or send an email to California Energy Designs via the contact in our page bio.