08/11/2026
At sub-terahertz frequencies, reaching the band is only part of the challenge. Engineers also need to control the power once they get there.
At the International Microwave Symposium (IMS), Virginia Diodes, Inc. (VDI) demonstrated how that can be done in a high-power vector network analyzer extender setup using a Keysight Technologies PNA, VDI VNAX modules, and a Micro Harmonics Corporation WR-8 voltage-variable attenuator (VVA).
Once measurements move into WR-8 and D-band frequencies, output power does not naturally stay flat across a sweep. That can affect device characterization, amplifier modeling, and confidence in the measurement.
In the demo, our VVA gave the system a controllable element at the high-frequency side of the chain. By adjusting attenuation via software at each frequency point, the system flattened the output power and delivered a more consistent input power level to the device under test.
For engineers developing high-frequency amplifiers, gallium nitride (GaN) devices, radar systems, satellite communications hardware, and next-generation communications links, the demo points to a practical path forward: high-frequency measurements with the accuracy, repeatability, and automation engineers expect at lower microwave frequencies.
Watch a video of the demo here: https://lnkd.in/gq3ehESt