06/05/2026
Hot Pressing Process
A brief overview of the hot pressing process:
-The metal or ceramic powder is placed into a stationary die within the vacuum furnace.
-The furnace is heated and ran at a specific temperature profile, while simultaneously pressing vertically down upon the powder with a hydraulic ram.
-While the force is applied vertically, there is also radial pressure created against the die wall, and these pressures together with the heat result in effective particle joining.
-The densification begins with particle rearrangement and plastic flow at the particle contacts, and progresses into grain boundary diffusion, creating the finished material.
-Finished parts do usually require some diamond grinding to achieve the final shape tolerances.